What does the veterinary orthopedic procedure TPLO stand for?

What does the veterinary orthopedic procedure TPLO stand for?

• A. Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy
• B. Tibial Posterior Lateral Osteotomy
• C. Tibial Plateau Lengthening Osteotomy
• D. Tibial Platelet Lysis Oscillation

Answer: (A)

TPLO stands for Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy. The procedure is used to address cranial cruciate ligament rupture in dogs by changing the knee’s geometry: a bone cut is made in the tibia and the tibial plateau is rotated to create a level slope, which reduces the forward thrust of the tibia during weight bearing and stabilizes the joint without a functioning cranial cruciate ligament. The goal is to keep the knee stable under load by altering how the bones interact, not by lengthening the bone. The other terms describe different or unrelated concepts and do not reflect what TPLO stands for.

TPLO stands for Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy. The procedure is used to address cranial cruciate ligament rupture in dogs by changing the knee’s geometry: a bone cut is made in the tibia and the tibial plateau is rotated to create a level slope, which reduces the forward thrust of the tibia during weight bearing and stabilizes the joint without a functioning cranial cruciate ligament. The goal is to keep the knee stable under load by altering how the bones interact, not by lengthening the bone. The other terms describe different or unrelated concepts and do not reflect what TPLO stands for.