Which term describes slow heart rate?

Prepare for the Veterinary Emergency Group Exam. Utilize flashcards and comprehensive multiple choice questions, complete with detailed hints and explanations. Ensure your readiness for the exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes slow heart rate?

Explanation:
Slow heart rate is called bradycardia. It means the heart rate is lower than normal for the species (dogs typically have a resting range around 60–160 bpm, cats around 140–220 bpm, with variation by size and conditioning). Bradycardia is the correct term because the other options describe completely different concepts: azotemia refers to elevated waste products in the blood from kidney issues, benign is a general descriptor not related to heart rate, and distal means located away from the point of origin. So bradycardia specifically denotes a slow heart rate.

Slow heart rate is called bradycardia. It means the heart rate is lower than normal for the species (dogs typically have a resting range around 60–160 bpm, cats around 140–220 bpm, with variation by size and conditioning). Bradycardia is the correct term because the other options describe completely different concepts: azotemia refers to elevated waste products in the blood from kidney issues, benign is a general descriptor not related to heart rate, and distal means located away from the point of origin. So bradycardia specifically denotes a slow heart rate.

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